A new study indicates that the gradual automation of Finnish ports can significantly enhance logistics efficiency, safety, and operational reliability, while also reinforcing societal resilience in an era of global crises. The study was conducted by Sweco and commissioned by the Federation of Finnish Technology Industries, the Chemical Industry Federation of Finland, and the Finnish Forest Industries.
A Strategic Investment in a Changing Security Environment
Finland’s geographical location and reliance on maritime transport necessitate a robust and efficient port infrastructure. Over 95 percent of Finland’s foreign trade is conducted via sea routes, making ports central to both security of supply and export operations. Port automation has emerged as a key method to ensure continuity and boost efficiency in logistics chains.
According to the study, automation offers significant benefits, particularly in container traffic, although various types of cargo also show potential. Global examples, such as the Port of Gävle in Sweden, demonstrate that automating storage and cargo handling can improve workplace safety, reduce costs, and increase operational efficiency.
Technology for Smaller Ports as Well
While automation has traditionally been seen as a solution for large ports, technological advancements and Finnish expertise now make broader implementation feasible. High-tech solutions developed in Finland are well-suited to smaller ports as well, offering a competitive advantage to the entire port network.
Promoting this development requires seamless cooperation among logistics chain stakeholders and joint investments in infrastructure and skill development. According to the study, port operators view automation positively and see a need to deepen collaboration.
Strong Support from the Business Sector
The forest, chemical, and technology industries see automation as a tangible way to enhance export competitiveness. The maritime transport sector also recognizes the need to develop operational capacity in the face of geopolitical risks.
Overall, the study provides a solid foundation for discussion about the strategic role of port automation in securing Finland’s future logistics capabilities and competitiveness. Investments in automation are not merely technological choices—they are strategic commitments to national resilience.
